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Dog Breed

Shikoku

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Shikoku
Origin: Japan (Shikoku Island)
Breed Group: Working (AKC Foundation Stock Service)

Physical Characteristics

Size: Medium
Height: Male: 18–22 inches (46–56 cm), Female: 17–20 inches (43–51 cm)
Weight: Male: 35–55 lbs (16–25 kg), Female: 30–45 lbs (14–20 kg)
Coat Type: Harsh, straight outer coat with a soft, dense undercoat
Coat Colors: Sesame (red with black tips), black & tan, or red
Grooming Needs: Moderate (weekly brushing; more during shedding season)
Shedding: Moderate to High

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Loyal, alert, spirited, reserved, intelligent
Intelligence Level: High
Energy Level: High

Health Information

Lifespan: 10–13 years
Common Health Issues: Generally healthy; possible hip dysplasia, allergies, and dental issues

Care

Nutrition Needs: Balanced, high-quality diet for active medium breeds
Exercise Needs: High – needs daily walks, play, and mental engagement
Space Requirements: Best with a yard or access to open space; not ideal for apartment living unless very active
Noise Sensitivity: Moderate (can be alert and vocal)

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: High
Socialization Tips: Smart but independent—needs firm, positive, and patient training
Good with Children: Sometimes, can be territorial or dominant—needs early socialization
Good with Other Dogs: Sometimes, can be territorial or dominant—needs early socialization
Good with Other Pets: No, strong prey drive may pose risks to small animals
Training: Smart but independent—needs firm, positive, and patient training

Description

The Shikoku is a rare and rugged Japanese hunting breed, developed to track and pursue game like boar in mountainous regions. Often described as a “more reserved cousin of the Shiba Inu,” the Shikoku is loyal, agile, and driven, with a strong sense of territory and a naturally alert demeanor.

Its short, double-layer coat is highly functional, offering protection in rough terrain, but it sheds heavily, especially in spring and fall. While trainable and intelligent, the Shikoku is naturally independent and wary of strangers, making early socialization and consistent, firm training essential.

Pasme Naslovna
AI Image Generator

History

Ideal Owner

Active, experienced dog owners who enjoy training and outdoor activities

Similar Breeds

Shiba Inu, Akita Inu, Kishu Ken, Basenji

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