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Biewer Terrier
Pasme Naslovna
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Dog Breed

Biewer Terrier

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Biewer Terrier
Origin: Germany
Breed Group: Toy

Physical Characteristics

Size: Small
Height: Males: 7–11 inches (18–28 cm), Females: 7–11 inches (18–28 cm)
Weight: Males: 4–8 lbs (2–4 kg), Females: 4–8 lbs (2–4 kg)
Coat Type: Long, silky, straight
Coat Colors: Tricolor (white, black, and tan or blue and tan)
Grooming Needs: High
Shedding: Low

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Affectionate, playful, intelligent, friendly
Intelligence Level: High
Energy Level: Moderate

Health Information

Lifespan: 12–16 years
Common Health Issues: Patellar luxation, dental issues, liver shunt, tracheal collapse

Care

Nutrition Needs: Small-breed formula; portion control to prevent obesity
Exercise Needs: 30–45 minutes daily; enjoys short walks and playtime
Space Requirements: Adaptable; suitable for apartments or small homes
Noise Sensitivity: Moderate (can be vocal)

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: High
Socialization Tips: Highly trainable but can be stubborn; responds best to positive reinforcement
Good with Children: Yes, enjoys companionship but prefers small breeds
Good with Other Dogs: Yes, enjoys companionship but prefers small breeds
Good with Other Pets: Yes, but supervision is needed with larger pets
Training: Highly trainable but can be stubborn; responds best to positive reinforcement

Description

The Biewer Terrier is a small, affectionate, and playful breed, originally developed from the Yorkshire Terrier. Known for its silky, long-haired coat, it requires regular grooming to prevent tangles but is low-shedding, making it a great choice for allergy sufferers. Training is easy, as they are intelligent and eager to please, making them great for obedience training and tricks. Their energy levels are moderate, meaning they enjoy daily walks and interactive play, but they adapt well to apartment living. Biewer Terriers are friendly, social, and love human companionship.

Pasme Naslovna
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History

The Biewer Terrier is a relatively new toy breed that originated in Germany in 1984. It was developed by Werner and Gertrude Biewer, experienced Yorkshire Terrier breeders, after two tricolor puppies with a recessive piebald gene were born in their kennel. This marked the beginning of the breed's distinct identity.

Key Points

  • Origins: The breed began when a blue, white, and gold puppy named Schneeflöckchen von Friedheck (Snowflake of Friedheck) was born. The Biewers decided to selectively breed these unique piebald Yorkshire Terriers to establish a new breed.
  • Naming: A veterinarian friend suggested naming the breed "Biewer Yorkshire Terrier." Later, German singer Margot Eskens added "à la Pom Pon" to the name, giving it a whimsical touch.
  • Introduction to America: The Biewer Terrier was first imported to the United States in 2002. American enthusiasts worked to promote the breed, leading to its growing popularity.
  • Scientific Verification: In 2007, DNA testing confirmed that the Biewer Terrier was genetically distinct from the Yorkshire Terrier. This made it the first breed established as purebred through genetic analysis rather than traditional pedigree documentation.
  • Recognition: The breed was recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 2021 and became part of its Toy Group. It was also accepted by Germany's Verband für das Deutsche Hundewesen (VDH) in 2024.

Ideal Owner

Families, singles, seniors, apartment dwellers

Similar Breeds

Yorkshire Terrier, Maltese, Havanese, Shih Tzu

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