Braque du Bourbonnais
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Dog Breed

Braque du Bourbonnais

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Braque du Bourbonnais
Origin: France
Breed Group: Sporting

Physical Characteristics

Size: Medium
Height: Male Height: 20.5–22.5 inches (52–57 cm), Female Height: 19–22 inches (48–56 cm)
Weight: Male Weight: 35–55 lbs (16–25 kg), Female Weight: 33–50 lbs (15–23 kg)
Coat Type: Short, fine, and dense
Coat Colors: Fawn (liver) or Lilac (taupe) with ticking or roaning
Grooming Needs: Low
Shedding: Moderate

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Gentle, affectionate, calm, eager to please, reserved with strangers
Intelligence Level: High
Energy Level: High

Health Information

Lifespan: 12–15 years
Common Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, entropion, ectropion, heart conditions (rare)

Care

Nutrition Needs: High-quality diet for active, medium-sized breeds; monitor weight due to high energy and lean build
Exercise Needs: High – thrives with daily activity, running, fieldwork, and mental stimulation
Space Requirements: Needs space to roam or frequent access to outdoor activity; not ideal for apartments
Noise Sensitivity: Low

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: Moderate
Socialization Tips: Highly trainable and responsive to positive methods; thrives with a job or purpose
Good with Children: Yes, generally friendly and sociable
Good with Other Dogs: Yes, generally friendly and sociable
Good with Other Pets: Yes, though hunting instincts may kick in around small animals
Training: Highly trainable and responsive to positive methods; thrives with a job or purpose

Description

The Braque du Bourbonnais is a versatile, compact pointing dog from France, known for its keen nose, agility, and affectionate nature. Bred for hunting upland game, it excels at pointing and retrieving, and transitions well to life as a loyal family companion. Their short, dense coat is low-maintenance but sheds moderately throughout the year. They are highly trainable and eager to please, making them ideal for both hunting and obedience work. With high energy levels, this breed needs daily exercise, mental stimulation, and opportunities to use their natural instincts.

Pasme Naslovna
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History

The Braque du Bourbonnais is an ancient French breed of pointing dog, originating from the Bourbonnais region in central France. Its history dates back to the 16th century, with early records indicating its use for hunting quail and other small game.

Key Points

  • Ancient Origins: The breed is one of the oldest French pointers, with mentions in French literature as early as the end of the 16th century. It was valued for its hunting prowess and rustic appearance.
  • Development: The Braque du Bourbonnais was developed from the old continental braque, but it is distinct due to its characteristics and origins. It was known for its short tail and liver or fawn coat with fine ticking.
  • Historical Use: Traditionally used for hunting small game like quail and partridge, the breed was cherished for its ability to point and retrieve. Its robust build and short coat made it well-suited for working in varied terrains.
  • Decline and Revival: After World War II, the breed faced near-extinction due to a focus on secondary characteristics like coat color and tail length rather than hunting ability. From 1963 to 1973, no dogs were registered in the French studbook. However, in the 1970s, efforts by Michel Comte and others led to the breed's revival.
  • Recognition: The Club du Braque du Bourbonnais was re-established in 1981, and the breed began participating in field trials. It was introduced to the United States in 1988 and has since gained popularity there.
  • Today, the Braque du Bourbonnais is cherished for its hunting prowess and loving nature, making it a beloved companion both in France and internationally. Despite its rarity, the breed continues to gain popularity for its unique appearance and endearing personality.

Ideal Owner

Active individuals or hunters looking for a devoted, adaptable pointing dog

Similar Breeds

Vizsla, Brittany, German Shorthaired Pointer, Braque Français Pyrenean

List of Dog Breeds

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