Image Source: AI Image Generator

Dog Breed

Poodle (Miniature)

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Poodle (Miniature)

Origin: Germany / France

Breed Group: Non-Sporting

Physical Characteristics

Size: Small to Medium

Height: Male: 10–15 inches (25–38 cm), Female: 10–15 inches (25–38 cm)

Weight: Male: 10–15 lbs (4.5–7 kg), Female: 10–15 lbs (4.5–7 kg)

Coat Type: Dense, curly, low-shedding coat

Coat Colors: Black, white, apricot, cream, gray, silver, blue, brown, red, café-au-lait, and more

Grooming Needs: High (frequent brushing and regular professional grooming)

Shedding: Very Low (hypoallergenic)

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Intelligent, alert, friendly, eager, proud

Intelligence Level: Very High

Energy Level: Moderate to High

Health Information

Lifespan: 13–15 years

Common Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, epilepsy, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), Addison’s disease, dental issues

Care

Nutrition Needs: High-quality small-breed diet; monitor for weight and dental health

Exercise Needs: Moderate – daily walks, play, and mental stimulation

Space Requirements: Very adaptable; excellent in apartments or homes

Noise Sensitivity: Moderate (alert and may bark)

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: High

Socialization Tips: Extremely intelligent and trainable; excels in obedience, tricks, and dog sports

Good with Children: Yes, typically friendly

Good with Other Dogs: Yes, typically friendly

Good with Other Pets: Yes, adaptable with proper introductions

Training: Extremely intelligent and trainable; excels in obedience, tricks, and dog sports

Description

The Miniature Poodle is a bright, elegant, and athletic companion dog, combining brains and beauty in a compact, trainable package. Known for their intelligence and versatility, Miniature Poodles excel in obedience, agility, therapy work, and are great with families, singles, or active seniors.

Their curly, hypoallergenic coat doesn’t shed traditionally, but it does require regular grooming and trimming every 4–6 weeks to prevent matting. They are quick learners, love interactive play, and thrive when given both mental and physical stimulation daily.

AI Image Generator

History

Origin: The Miniature Poodle originated in Germany, where the breed was developed from water dogs used for retrieving game. The name "Poodle" comes from the German word "Pfudel," meaning "to splash," reflecting its role as a water retriever. The breed's ancestors include various European water dogs, such as the Barbet, which was found in France, Russia, Hungary, and Germany. In the 1700s, breeders began scaling down the Standard Poodle to create smaller versions, including the Miniature Poodle.
Development: Miniature Poodles were initially bred for their intelligence, athleticism, and trainability, making them versatile performers in circuses and entertainment venues. They were popular in France, where they were further refined into smaller sizes, including the Toy Poodle. The breed's distinctive coat, which is curly and non-shedding, requires regular grooming. The traditional poodle clip, often seen in show dogs, originated as a practical working trim to reduce drag in water while protecting vital areas from cold.
Recognition: The American Kennel Club (AKC) recognized the Poodle in 1887 and later distinguished it into three sizes: Standard, Miniature, and Toy. The Miniature Poodle is widely recognized by kennel clubs worldwide, including The Kennel Club and the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI), which classify it as part of the Utility or Non-Sporting Group.
Today, the Miniature Poodle is valued as a companion dog due to its intelligence, affectionate nature, and low-shedding coat. It is highly trainable and excels in obedience, agility, and as a therapy dog. Miniature Poodles are generally friendly with children and other pets but may require early socialization to manage barking and wariness around strangers. They require regular grooming and moderate exercise, making them suitable for both city and country living. The breed's lifespan typically ranges from 12 to 15 years.

Ideal Owner

Families, singles, or seniors seeking a smart, affectionate, and low-shedding companion

Similar Breeds

Toy Poodle, Standard Poodle, Bichon Frise, Lagotto Romagnolo