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Dog Breed

Rhodesian Ridgeback

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Rhodesian Ridgeback

Origin: Southern Africa (Zimbabwe)

Breed Group: Hound

Physical Characteristics

Size: Large

Height: Male: 25–27 inches (63–69 cm), Female: 24–26 inches (61–66 cm)

Weight: Male: 85 lbs (39 kg), Female: 70 lbs (32 kg)

Coat Type: Short, dense, and sleek

Coat Colors: Light wheaten to red wheaten with a distinct ridge of hair growing in the opposite direction along the back

Grooming Needs: Low (occasional brushing)

Shedding: Moderate

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Loyal, dignified, independent, quiet, protective

Intelligence Level: High

Energy Level: Moderate to High

Health Information

Lifespan: 10–12 years

Common Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, dermoid sinus, elbow dysplasia, hypothyroidism

Care

Nutrition Needs: High-quality, large-breed diet; monitor portions to prevent weight gain

Exercise Needs: Moderate to high – needs daily activity and space to run

Space Requirements: Best in homes with a yard; not ideal for small apartments

Noise Sensitivity: Low (typically quiet and reserved)

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: High

Socialization Tips: Intelligent and independent—requires firm, patient, and positive training

Good with Children: Sometimes, can be dominant—early socialization helps

Good with Other Dogs: Sometimes, can be dominant—early socialization helps

Good with Other Pets: No, strong prey drive may pose risks with smaller animals

Training: Intelligent and independent—requires firm, patient, and positive training

Description

The Rhodesian Ridgeback is a powerful and dignified hunting hound originally bred in southern Africa to track and hold lions at bay. Known for the distinctive ridge of hair running along their spine, Ridgebacks are loyal protectors, calm family companions, and confident athletes.

Their short, smooth coat requires minimal grooming and sheds moderately year-round. They are highly intelligent, but also independent, which means training should be consistent, respectful, and reward-based. Ridgebacks thrive with daily physical exercise, mental stimulation, and a confident owner who understands their need for structure.

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History

Ideal Owner

Experienced, active owners or families who want a dignified, loyal, and protective dog

Similar Breeds

Weimaraner, Vizsla, Doberman Pinscher, Thai Ridgeback