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Dog Breed

Swedish Vallhund

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Swedish Vallhund

Origin: Sweden

Breed Group: Herding

Physical Characteristics

Size: Small to Medium

Height: Male: 12.5–13.75 inches (32–35 cm), Female: 11.5–12.75 inches (29–32 cm)

Weight: Male: 20–35 lbs (9–16 kg), Female: 20–35 lbs (9–16 kg)

Coat Type: Medium-length, harsh double coat

Coat Colors: Sable in shades of gray, red, or fawn with darker overlay and lighter markings

Grooming Needs: Low to Moderate (weekly brushing; more during shedding season)

Shedding: Moderate to High

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Energetic, intelligent, friendly, alert, fearless

Intelligence Level: High

Energy Level: High

Health Information

Lifespan: 12–15 years

Common Health Issues: Progressive retinal atrophy (PRA), hip dysplasia, spine issues (due to long body)

Care

Nutrition Needs: Balanced, high-quality diet; watch for overfeeding

Exercise Needs: High – needs daily walks, play, and mental stimulation

Space Requirements: Adaptable to apartment or home life if exercised well

Noise Sensitivity: Moderate (can be vocal and alert)

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: High

Socialization Tips: Very intelligent and responsive—excels with fun, consistent, reward-based training

Good with Children: Yes, usually social

Good with Other Dogs: Yes, usually social

Good with Other Pets: Yes, with supervision—may try to herd smaller animals

Training: Very intelligent and responsive—excels with fun, consistent, reward-based training

Description

The Swedish Vallhund is a hardworking and cheerful Viking herder, often described as a “big dog in a small body.” With a long history dating back to Norse times, Vallhunds were used for herding cattle and guarding farms. They’re intelligent, alert, and always ready for action, making them great for agility, obedience, and active companionship.

Their short but thick double coat sheds heavily, particularly during spring and fall, and benefits from frequent brushing during those times. Vallhunds are highly trainable, enjoy learning, and love structured play, puzzle toys, and social interaction.

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History

Ideal Owner

Active individuals or families looking for a clever, compact, and devoted herding dog

Similar Breeds

Corgi, Norwegian Buhund, Shetland Sheepdog, Icelandic Sheepdog