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Dog Breed

American English Coonhound

Breed Overview

Breed Name: American English Coonhound

Origin: United States

Breed Group: Hound

Physical Characteristics

Size: Medium to Large

Height: Males: 24–26 inches (61–66 cm), Females: 23–25 inches (58–64 cm)

Weight: Males: 50–75 lbs (23–34 kg), Females: 45–65 lbs (20–29 kg)

Coat Type: Short, hard, and protective

Coat Colors: Red & white, blue & white, tricolor, black & white, brindle & white

Grooming Needs: Low

Shedding: Moderate

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Friendly, energetic, intelligent, determined

Intelligence Level: High

Energy Level: Very High

Health Information

Lifespan: 11–12 years

Common Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, ear infections, bloat, progressive retinal atrophy (PRA)

Care

Nutrition Needs: High-protein diet to support energy levels

Exercise Needs: At least 1.5–2 hours daily; thrives on hunting, running, and agility activities

Space Requirements: Best in homes with yards; not ideal for apartments

Noise Sensitivity: High (can be very vocal)

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: High

Socialization Tips: Highly trainable but independent; responds well to consistent training

Good with Children: Yes, very social with other dogs

Good with Other Dogs: Yes, very social with other dogs

Good with Other Pets: No, high prey drive makes them likely to chase small animals

Training: Highly trainable but independent; responds well to consistent training

Description

The American English Coonhound is a high-energy, scent-driven breed, originally bred for tracking and hunting raccoons and other game. They are friendly, social, and athletic, thriving in active environments. Their short-haired coat is easy to maintain, though shedding is moderate year-round. Training can be moderately challenging due to their independent nature and strong prey drive, but they respond well to consistent, scent-focused training methods. Daily exercise is essential to keep them happy and well-behaved.

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History

The American English Coonhound is a breed of coonhound that originated in the Southern United States. Its ancestry dates back to English Foxhounds brought to America by settlers during the 17th and 18th centuries. These early hounds were used for fox hunting and later adapted to hunt raccoons and other small game.

Key Points

17th and 18th Centuries: English Foxhounds were imported to America by settlers, including prominent figures like George Washington and Thomas Walker. These dogs were initially used for fox hunting but were later bred to adapt to the American terrain and hunt raccoons.
Development: Over time, these hounds evolved into the Virginia Hounds, which were further developed into various coonhound breeds, including the American English Coonhound.
1905: The breed was first recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) as the English Fox and Coonhound.
1995: The American English Coonhound was accepted into the American Kennel Club's (AKC) Foundation Stock Service.
2011: The breed was fully recognized by the AKC as a member of the Hound Group.
Today, the American English Coonhound is valued for its speed, endurance, and strong hunting instincts, making it a popular choice among hunters. It is also known for its loving and devoted nature, making it a good family pet for active households.

Ideal Owner

Active individuals, hunters, families with outdoor lifestyles