Black and Tan Coonhound

The Black and Tan Coonhound is an American breed developed in the 18th century for hunting raccoons and other small game. Its origins are tied to the early colonial era, when European hounds were brought to the New World.

Key Points

• Origins: The breed is believed to have descended from the Talbot Hound, an English breed known since the 11th century, as well as Bloodhounds and Foxhounds, particularly the Black and Tan Virginia Foxhound. These dogs were crossed to create a versatile hunter capable of tracking game over long distances and challenging terrains.
• Development in the U.S.: The breed was developed primarily in the Appalachian, Blue Ridge, Ozark, and Smoky Mountains regions. It was valued for its ability to trail raccoons, opossums, and larger game like bears and deer.
• Historical Use: Black and Tan Coonhounds were used for their exceptional scenting ability and endurance. They would "tree" their quarry, baying loudly to alert hunters.
• Recognition: The breed was recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 1900 and by the American Kennel Club (AKC) in 1945.
• Today, the Black and Tan Coonhound remains a popular hunting dog but is also kept as a family pet due to its friendly, loyal nature. It is used in search and rescue operations and as a therapy dog.