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Dog Breed

Drentsche Patrijshond

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Drentsche Patrijshond

Origin: Netherlands

Breed Group: Sporting (AKC Foundation Stock Service)

Physical Characteristics

Size: Medium

Height: Male: 23–25.5 inches (58–65 cm), Female: 21.5–23.5 inches (55–60 cm)

Weight: Male: 50–75 lbs (23–34 kg), Female: 40–60 lbs (18–27 kg)

Coat Type: Dense, straight to slightly wavy with feathering on ears, chest, legs, and tail

Coat Colors: White with brown markings or roaning; often with a brown head and ticking

Grooming Needs: Moderate (weekly brushing and ear cleaning)

Shedding: Moderate

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Loyal, gentle, eager to please, alert, affectionate, sensitive

Intelligence Level: High

Energy Level: Moderate to High

Health Information

Lifespan: 12–15 years

Common Health Issues: Generally healthy; may be prone to ear infections and hip dysplasia

Care

Nutrition Needs: Balanced, high-quality diet for active medium-sized dogs

Exercise Needs: High – needs daily activity, walks, and mental stimulation; thrives in fieldwork or agility

Space Requirements: Best with a yard or rural environment; can adapt to suburban living with enough exercise

Noise Sensitivity: Moderate

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: High

Socialization Tips: Eager to please and easy to train; responds best to gentle, consistent methods

Good with Children: Yes, generally sociable

Good with Other Dogs: Yes, generally sociable

Good with Other Pets: Yes, with early socialization

Training: Eager to please and easy to train; responds best to gentle, consistent methods

Description

The Drentsche Patrijshond, or Drentse Partridge Dog, is a versatile hunting companion from the Netherlands, bred for pointing, retrieving, and working closely with hunters. Known for their loyal and affectionate personality, Drents also make excellent family dogs, especially in active homes. Their medium-long, slightly wavy coat requires regular brushing and sheds moderately, with more shedding during seasonal changes. They are highly trainable and eager to work, thriving with mental stimulation, outdoor adventures, and meaningful activity.

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History

Origins: The breed's ancestors, Spioenen, were introduced to the Netherlands during the 1500s. These dogs were closely related to other European hunting breeds such as the Small Münsterländer of Germany and the Epagneul Français of France.
Development: The Drentsche Patrijshond was shaped by farmers and landowners in Drenthe, who bred them for versatility. Unlike many hunting breeds developed exclusively for nobility, these dogs served as hunters, watchdogs, and companions for common gentry. They were expected to hunt all types of game, retrieve from both land and water, guard property, and even pull carts.
Recognition: The breed remained isolated in the rural province of Drenthe for centuries, preserving its unique characteristics. It was officially recognized as a distinct breed by the Raad van Beheer (Dutch Kennel Club) in 1943. The Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) later adopted this standard for international recognition. In 1996, it was recognized by the United Kennel Club (UKC), and it joined the American Kennel Club's (AKC) Foundation Stock Service in 2010.
Today, the Drentsche Patrijshond is still used as a hunting dog but is equally valued as a family pet due to its affectionate personality. Approximately 5,000 dogs are registered in the Netherlands, with breed clubs also active in Belgium, Scandinavia, North America, and other regions. While relatively rare outside its homeland, its versatility and charm continue to attract enthusiasts worldwide.

Ideal Owner

Active families, hunters, or outdoorsy individuals who want a versatile, affectionate companion

Similar Breeds

Small Münsterländer, Brittany, Epagneul Français, German Longhaired Pointer