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Dog Breed

Porcelaine

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Porcelaine

Origin: France

Breed Group: Hound (AKC Foundation Stock Service)

Physical Characteristics

Size: Medium

Height: Male: 22–23 inches (56–58 cm), Female: 21–22 inches (53–56 cm)

Weight: Male: 55–62 lbs (25–28 kg), Female: 50–60 lbs (23–27 kg)

Coat Type: Short, smooth, and shiny

Coat Colors: White with subtle orange or lemon spots on the ears and skin

Grooming Needs: Low (occasional brushing)

Shedding: Low to Moderate

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Gentle, elegant, active, friendly, loyal

Intelligence Level: Moderate

Energy Level: High

Health Information

Lifespan: 12–14 years

Common Health Issues: Generally healthy; watch for ear infections and joint issues in aging dogs

Care

Nutrition Needs: High-quality, balanced diet for active medium breeds

Exercise Needs: High – thrives on daily walks, scent work, and active play

Space Requirements: Best in a home with a yard or access to open space

Noise Sensitivity: Moderate (can be vocal while tracking)

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: Moderate to High

Socialization Tips: Eager to please but can be independent—consistent, positive training works best

Good with Children: Yes, enjoys pack life

Good with Other Dogs: Yes, enjoys pack life

Good with Other Pets: No, high prey drive makes them unreliable with small animals

Training: Eager to please but can be independent—consistent, positive training works best

Description

The Porcelaine, also known as the Chien de Franche-Comté, is a refined and graceful French scent hound, named for its shiny, white, porcelain-like coat. Bred for tracking hare and deer, this breed is known for its keen nose, gentle expression, and cheerful nature.

Their short, sleek coat is low-maintenance and low-shedding, requiring just occasional brushing to remove dead hair and maintain shine. Porcelaines are friendly, social, and active, doing best in homes with space to roam and regular mental and physical stimulation. While highly trainable, they can become distracted by scents, so consistent recall training is key.

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History

Origin: The Porcelaine is a French breed of scenthound, developed in the 18th century and named for its distinctive, glossy white coat that resembles fine porcelain. Its ancestry traces back to the now-extinct Montaimboeuf dog, English Harrier, and Swiss Laufhounds. The breed was primarily developed for hunting in the forests of France, especially for tracking game such as hare, roe deer, and wild boar. The Porcelaine was once favored by French aristocracy and symbolized both status and hunting prowess. After the French Revolution, the breed nearly disappeared but was reconstructed by dedicated breeders in the 19th century.
Development: Porcelaines were bred to be robust, energetic, and highly skilled scent hounds, capable of hunting in packs and independently. Their keen sense of smell, stamina, and melodious howl made them highly effective for driving game to waiting hunters. The breed’s short, shiny, and almost transparent coat not only gave it its name but also made it easy for hunters to spot the dogs in dense woods. Selective breeding over centuries honed their tracking abilities, endurance, and elegant appearance.
Recognition: The Porcelaine has been recognized in France since at least 1845 and in Switzerland since 1880. The United Kennel Club (UKC) recognized the breed in 1996, and it is also acknowledged by the American Kennel Club (AKC) and other major international registries. While not as common as other hound breeds, the Porcelaine has a devoted following in France and is gradually gaining recognition in other countries, including the United States and the UK.
Today, the Porcelaine remains a spirited, energetic, and affectionate breed, excelling both as a hunting dog and a family companion. It is known for its intelligence, loyalty, and strong bonds with its owners. The breed adapts well to domestic life but retains its hunting instincts and requires regular exercise and mental stimulation. Porcelaines are also noted for their melodious, vocal nature and need early socialization and consistent training. Their unique, easy-care coat and elegant appearance continue to attract enthusiasts worldwide, and the breed is increasingly seen at dog shows and in active homes.

Dog Breed

Porcelaine

Breed Overview

Physical Characteristics

Behavioral Traits

Health Information

Care

Socialization and Training

Description

History

Ideal Owner

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