Wetterhoun
Pasme Naslovna
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Dog Breed

Wetterhoun

Breed Overview

Breed Name: Wetterhoun
Origin: Netherlands (Friesland)
Breed Group: Sporting

Physical Characteristics

Size: Medium
Height: Males: 21–23 inches (53–59 cm). Females: 19–21 inches (48–53 cm)
Weight: Males: 55–77 lbs (25–35 kg). Females: 44–66 lbs (20–30 kg)
Coat Type: Thick, curly, water-resistant
Coat Colors: Black, brown, black & white, brown & white
Grooming Needs: Low to Moderate
Shedding: Low

Behavioral Traits

Temperament: Loyal, independent, intelligent, reserved with strangers
Intelligence Level: High
Energy Level: Moderate to High

Health Information

Lifespan: 12–14 years
Common Health Issues: Hip dysplasia, ear infections, bloat

Care

Nutrition Needs: Balanced diet; portion control to maintain a healthy weight
Exercise Needs: At least 1–1.5 hours daily; enjoys swimming, retrieving, and tracking
Space Requirements: Best in homes with yards; not ideal for apartments
Noise Sensitivity: Moderate

Socialization and Training

Socialization Needs: High
Socialization Tips: Intelligent but stubborn; requires firm, patient training.
Good with Children: Yes, but can be dominant; early socialization helps.
Good with Other Dogs: Yes, but can be dominant; early socialization helps.
Good with Other Pets: No, strong prey drive may lead to chasing small animals.
Training: Intelligent but stubborn; requires firm, patient training.

Description

The Wetterhoun is a rare, versatile hunting and guard dog from the Netherlands, originally bred for waterfowl hunting and farm guarding. They are loyal and affectionate with their families, but their protective and independent nature requires early socialization. Their curly-haired, water-resistant coat sheds minimally, making grooming relatively easy, though occasional brushing is needed to prevent matting. Training can be moderately challenging, as they are smart but independent, requiring consistent leadership and positive reinforcement. They have moderate to high energy levels, needing regular outdoor exercise and mental stimulation.

Pasme Naslovna
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History

The Wetterhoun, also known as the Frisian Water Dog, is a rare and ancient breed originating from the province of Friesland in the Netherlands. Its history dates back over 400 years, with evidence suggesting that similar dogs existed in England, Sweden, and Flanders during that time.

Key Points

  • Origins: The breed is believed to have descended from the now-extinct Old Water Dog, possibly crossed with indigenous Frisian breeds. The name "Wetterhoun" comes from the West Frisian "Wetterhûn," meaning "water dog".
  • Historical Use: Traditionally used for hunting small mammals like otters and fitch, as well as waterfowl, the Wetterhoun was also employed as a guard dog and for pulling dog carts.
  • Near-Extinction: The breed nearly disappeared during World War II but was revived through careful breeding efforts. The first official breed standard was published in 1944.
  • Recognition: Internationally recognized by the Fédération Cynologique Internationale (FCI) in 1959 and by the United Kennel Club (UKC) in 2006, the Wetterhoun is not currently recognized by the American Kennel Club (AKC).
  • Today, the Wetterhoun remains a rare breed, with an estimated global population of around 1,000 dogs, mostly residing in the Netherlands. Despite its rarity, it is gaining popularity as a unique companion dog.

Ideal Owner

Active individuals, hunters, experienced dog owners.

Similar Breeds

Curly-Coated Retriever, Portuguese Water Dog, Barbet, Labrador Retriever.

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